1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  3. Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase

Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase

ACC, Acetyl Coenzyme A Carboxylase

Acetyl-CoA carboxylase catalyzes the ATP-dependent carboxylation of acetyl-CoA, a rate-limiting step in fatty acid biosynthesis. Acetyl-CoA carboxylase has crucial roles in fatty acid metabolism and is an attractive target for drug discovery against diabetes, cancer, and other diseases.

In animals, there are two major isoforms of ACCs, ACC1, and ACC2, which are encoded by different genes and display distinct tissue and cellular distribution. The first committed step of fatty acid synthesis (FASyn) is mediated by ACC, which in mammals is encoded by two related enzymes ACC1 and ACC2, which catalyze the ATP-dependent carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA. ACC1 encodes a cytoplasmic isoform that is thought to be the predominant isoform controlling FASyn, whereas ACC2 is tethered to the mitochondrial outer membrane, where localized malonyl-CoA production blocks carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 (CPT-1) function to prevent fatty acids from entering the mitochondria to undergo fatty acid oxidation (FAOxn).

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B1856S
    Haloxyfop-d4
    Inhibitor
    Haloxyfop-d4 is deuterium labeled Haloxyfop. Haloxyfop is an aryloxyphenoxypropionic acid herbicide and is widely used in grass weeds in broad-leaf crops. Haloxyfop inhibits the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (EC 6.4.1.2) from corn seedling chloroplasts with an IC50 of 0.5 μM, but has no effect on this enzyme in pea.
    Haloxyfop-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-W747605
    Tepraloxydim
    Inhibitor
    Tepraloxydim is an acetyl-CoA carboxylase inhibitor with weed control activity.
    Tepraloxydim
  • HY-111223R
    Tralkoxydim (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Tralkoxydim (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tralkoxydim. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tralkoxydim is a cyclohexanedione herbicide that inhibits Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase in corn.
    Tralkoxydim (Standard)
  • HY-117142R
    Quizalofop-P (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Quizalofop-P (Standard) is the analytical standard of Quizalofop-P. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Quizalofop-P is absorbed through weed stems and leaves, conducts upward and downward in plants, accumulates at the top and intermediate meristems, inhibits cellular fatty acid synthesis, and makes weeds necrotic. Quizalofop-P is highly selective between grass weeds and dicotyledonous crops.
    Quizalofop-P (Standard)
  • HY-B1856R
    Haloxyfop (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Haloxyfop (Standard) is the analytical standard of Haloxyfop. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Haloxyfop is an aryloxyphenoxypropionic acid herbicide and is widely used in grass weeds in broad-leaf crops. Haloxyfop inhibits the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (EC 6.4.1.2) from corn seedling chloroplasts with an IC50 of 0.5 μM, but has no effect on this enzyme in pea.
    Haloxyfop (Standard)
  • HY-135753R
    Sethoxydim (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Sethoxydim (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sethoxydim. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sethoxydim is a postemergent herbicide. Sethoxydim inhibits plant acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase (ACCase) activity.
    Sethoxydim (Standard)
  • HY-170931
    AMPK activator 16
    Activator
    AMPK activator 16 (compound 6) is a AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) inhibitor. AMPK activator 16 shows the most efficient interactions with the key residues of AMPK and demonstrates significant activation of AMPK. AMPK activator 16 increases the expression of phosphorylated AMPK (p-AMPK) and its downstream signaling proteins, such as phosphorylated ACC (Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase) (p-ACC) and phosphorylated raptor (p-raptor), in N2a cells.
    AMPK activator 16
  • HY-B2007R
    Fluazifop-P-butyl (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Fluazifop-P-butyl (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fluazifop-P-butyl. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fluazifop-P-butyl, a graminicide from arylophenoxypropionate group, is a acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase) inhibitor.
    Fluazifop-P-butyl (Standard)
  • HY-114591R
    Spiromesifen (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Spiromesifen (Standard) is the analytical standard of Spiromesifen. Spiromesifen (BSN 2060) is a broad-spectrum tetrachloro acid derivative acaricide. Spiromesifen reduces lipid biosynthesis via inhibition of acetyl-CoA carboxylase, and has no cross-resistance to any resistant mite or whitefly populations.
    Spiromesifen (Standard)
  • HY-121427
    Fluazifop
    Fluazifop is a grass-selective herbicide via inhibiting acetyl-CoA carboxylase.
    Fluazifop
  • HY-111223
    Tralkoxydim
    Inhibitor
    Tralkoxydim is a cyclohexanedione herbicide that inhibits Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase in corn.
    Tralkoxydim
  • HY-16901R
    Firsocostat (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Firsocostat (Standard) is the analytical standard of Firsocostat. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Firsocostat (ND-630; GS-0976; NDI-010976) is an acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor; inhibits human ACC1 and ACC2 with IC50 values of 2.1 and 6.1 nM, respectively.
    Firsocostat (Standard)
  • HY-117262R
    Propaquizafop (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Propaquizafop (Standard) is the analytical standard of Propaquizafop. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Propaquizafop is a phenoxyisopropionic acid herbicide and an acetyl-coA carboxylase inhibitor.
    Propaquizafop (Standard)
  • HY-N0853R
    Alisol A (Standard)
    Activator
    Alisol A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Alisol A (HY-N0853). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Alisol A is an orally active tetracyclic triterpenoid compound of the prototerpane type. Alisol A can be extracted from the rhizome of Alisma orientale. Alisol A activates AMPK/ACC/SREBP-1c, SIRT1, PPARα, inhibits MMP-2/-9, decreases inflammatory cytokine expression (IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8). Alisol A has anti-tumor activity against breast cancer and colorectal cancer. Alisol A has anti-obesity and anti-atherosclerotic activities. Alisol A can be used in the research of hepatitis B, breast cancer, colorectal cancer, atherosclerosis, and obesity.
    Alisol A (Standard)
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity